Rent vs Buy Calculator — Monthly Cost of Owning
The cash-flow view: what owning the home actually costs per month in year one, before any appreciation story. The default $400,000 purchase runs $2,872.62 a month — $2,022.62 of principal and interest, $366.67 of property tax, $150 of insurance, and $333.33 of maintenance — against $2,200 rent. The page exists because budgets are monthly even when the investment case is decadal.
Rent vs buy over your horizon
Cheaper over 7 years
Buying
by $46,398 under these assumptions
Breakdown
Assumes 3% buyer closing costs, 7% selling costs, constant rates, and no itemized tax deduction. A scenario comparison, not housing-market advice.
Count all four lines, not just the mortgage
Listing sites quote the P&I payment; ownership bills the rest too. On the default home, tax, insurance, and maintenance add $850 a month — 42% on top of the mortgage payment. Maintenance is the line buyers most often zero out, and the 1%-of-value-per-year default is if anything conservative for older houses; roofs, HVAC, and water heaters arrive in lumps but average out near there.
The gap between owning's monthly cost and your current rent is also your affordability check: if $2,872.62 against $2,200 rent strains the budget, the long-run equity argument is moot — you have to make every monthly payment to collect it. Pair this view with the full-horizon comparison before deciding.
Questions
- What does a $400,000 home cost per month all-in?
- About $2,872.62 in year one with 20% down at 6.5%: $2,022.62 principal and interest, $366.67 property tax at 1.1%, $150 insurance, and $333.33 maintenance at 1% of value per year.
- Why is the monthly cost higher than my rent for the same house?
- Owners pay tax, insurance, and upkeep that a landlord nets out of the rent, and early mortgage payments are mostly interest. The compensation is principal paydown and appreciation, which only the full-horizon comparison can weigh.
More ways to use this calculator
Start with the main rent vs buy calculator or compare the other published scenarios.
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